If an amplifier has open-loop gain A = 1000 and negative-feedback factor beta_f = 0.09, its closed-loop gain A/(1 + A beta_f) is approximately?

  • A1.1
  • B11
  • C90
  • D1000
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Correct Answer: B. 11
Explanation: A_f = 1000/(1 + 1000×0.09) = 1000/91 ≈ 10.99, approximately 11.
Reference: Standard analog electronics: negative-feedback gain