At the boundary between two perfect dielectric media with no free surface charge, which component of electric flux density D is continuous?

  • ANormal component
  • BTangential component only
  • CBoth components must be zero
  • DNeither component
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Correct Answer: A. Normal component
Explanation: The boundary condition is D1n-D2n=ρs. With no free surface charge, the normal components are equal.
Reference: Standard electromagnetic theory: boundary conditions