In an n-type semiconductor at equilibrium, moving the Fermi level closer to the conduction band generally indicates?

  • AHigher electron concentration
  • BHigher hole concentration only
  • CZero carrier concentration
  • DAn insulating state necessarily
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Correct Answer: A. Higher electron concentration
Explanation: For nondegenerate n-type material, a Fermi level closer to the conduction band corresponds to a larger equilibrium electron concentration.
Reference: Standard semiconductor electronics: Fermi level